Technology Glossary
Admission Management System
A system that handles online applications, document uploads, merit lists, and admission confirmation.
AIM
AOL Instant Messenger (AIM) was one of the pioneers of instant messaging programs, which became very popular in the nineties and the early years of the twenty-first century. Introduced by AOL, AIM enabled users to know the availability of friends, to instantly communicate with them and to share files and graphics.
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence can hence be described as the ability of a computer or machine to imitate tasks that are regarded as intelligent in human beings.
Avatar
An avatar is a graphical icon that a person selects and uses in virtual space applications such as in a game or social networks. Avatars have further features of mode of dressing as well as accessories which make it possible for the user to make avatars that represent his or her unique personality.
Bluetooth
Bluetooth is a Short Range Wireless Connectivity technology that is used to create a connection between two or more devices. Bluetooth is mostly used in communication of smartphones, head/phone and other related items.
Browser
A program employed to retrieve and display web pages from the World Wide Web. Some of the most commonly used web browsers are Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple’s Safari, and Microsoft Edge. Browsers come with features like tabbed browsing, bookmarking and extension, analyzably making the use of browsers more appealing to the users.
Code
Computer code and programming languages give an understanding of the basic framework that underlies the development of software, applications, websites, and other technologies.
CPU
The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the primary component and the brain of computers and other devices that execute instructions and perform calculations. CPUs read program instructions stored in memory and then perform these instructions, which makes the CPU serve as the ‘brains’ of a computing apparatus.
Cybersecurity
Cyber security can be described as measures taken to prevent the various components that are associated with the internet such as the hardware, software, servers, and data, from being controlled by others or attacked. With increased use of consumer and business technologies which store large volumes of sensitive data and with continually new technologies coming online, the threat levels escalate each year through piracy, phishing, malware, denial of service, and network intrusion attacks which result in valuable losses
Dashboards
A dashboard is an instrument that presents information that is significant to a specific goal or operation. Dashboards are pull tools that combine numbers, metrics and sometimes performance indicators into a single screen to facilitate awareness and insight.
Data Scientist
A data scientist analyzes large data sets using statistics, programming, and machine learning to extract insights. They help organizations make data-driven decisions and present findings clearly to stakeholders.
Exam Management System
A tool that manages exam scheduling, evaluation, grading logic, and report card generation.
Extension
An extension adds functionality or features to existing software, programs, or browsers, enhancing user experience or productivity without changing the core application. Examples include browser add-ons or plug-ins.
Fee Management Module in School ERP
A module that manages fee dues, online payments, receipts, and concessions — all in one place.
File
A collection of data that is processed in a computer system. In general, the contents of files can consist of text, images, sound, moving pictures or some other kind of information.
Google Trends
Google Trends is an online tool which has been made available free of charge by Google to enable the searching of any term and know the frequency at which it is searched for at any given time. It is useful in identifying topics that are popular at the moment as well as the time of the year when there is an increased search activity and how individuals and businesses within different geographical locations search.
HTML
It is the normal way of preparing the pages that build a site on the web and defining the layout and content of web pages. HTML to a certain extent, is used to organize the content, to determine the shape and appearance of the web page as well as its design.
HTTP
HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is the application-level protocol of the World Wide Web that facilitates the connection between browsers and servers. HTTP functions in that it makes an exchange of requests from a client to a server and responds following rules.
Link
A relationship between two items of data is usually utilized in web pages. The anchor or link is used to point to other web pages or some other resources. It is crucial for the web since it helps the users move from one page to another and get the information from it.
Parent Communication System
A messaging module that sends real-time alerts to parents about attendance, exams, and announcements.
PDF is an output format that does not alter the formatting of the document no matter with which application the document was created. PDFs are used for transferring and storing documents on digital platforms.
PSK
PSK is an amplitude modulation technique in telecommunications by which information is conveyed by changing the phase of the carrier wave. It is widely employed in wireless communication networks like wireless fidelity or Wi-Fi and Bluetooth.
School ERP
A central platform that automates daily school operations — from attendance and exams to fees and parent communication.
SQL
SQL or Structured Query Language is a language that is used to manipulate data that is stored in a relational database. Oracle SQL is a more universal language that enables users to query, update and manipulate data belonging to tables with other SQL languages but in a declarative manner without writing computer code.
Student Information System (SIS)
A digital database that stores academic, attendance, and personal details of every student in a secure format.
Swift
A programming language that was specifically designed for use in Apple devices such as iPhones, iPads, Mac computers, and the Apple watches among others. Swift is a contemporary and robustly developed language comfortable for learning and coding. It is applied to a diverse spectrum of applications, including small utilities, large games, and any commercial project.
Timetable Generator
A scheduling module that auto-generates class timetables based on teacher load, subject slots, and room availability.
Twitch
A social video streaming platform mainly built for and around video games. Through Twitch, users can play games and stream them live so that others can watch, and communicate with the streamer via the chat bar and the streamer can also recommend other games as well as introduce new streamers.
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